In this article we will answer your bothering questions about choosing your first guitar instrument.
We will consider the two most frequently chosen analog instruments, excluding the electric guitar, i.e. the classical Spanish guitar and the acoustic guitar.
Many people ask us which guitar will be the best to learn for both a child and an adult.
We will take into account many criteria, such as the ease of learning. Possibilities of application in the further career.
History of the classical guitar
The oldest guitar instrument, much older than the acoustic guitar, is the classical guitar which originates in Spain.
Musicians playing styles of Music such as Flamenco use classical guitars.
In many music schools in Europe and the United States of America, children are taught only classical guitars.
Features of the construction of a classical guitar
What’s the easiest way to recognize a classical guitar?
The answer is: after the strings, the classical guitar has all nylon strings (a type of plastic), so we will not find metal strings in it.
The second way to recognize a classical guitar is the width of the neck at the headstock, i.e. in the narrowest place – right next to the tuning keys.
The fretboard here is wider in the “classic” than in the acoustic guitar.
Classical guitar playing techniques
You can also recognize the classical guitar by its playing technique – especially when performing classical Spanish pieces.
Restrictive orthodox schools of learning to play the classical guitar indicate that the Spanish classical guitar is always played with fingers and we do not use the cost for this purpose.
In addition, the position of the fingers when playing the classical guitar is very characteristic: the thumb rests on the thickest E string and plucks the e string and the A string directly below it.
The other fingers are used to move the strings below that is D, G, B and high E.
Of course, all styles of music can be played on the classical guitar with so-called open chords as well as solo parts.
How is a classical guitar tuned?
Most guitarists tune their 6-string guitars in the so-called classic outfit. Starting with the thinnest string, the notes will be E1, B2, G3, D4, A5, E6.
Here is some classic guitar models:
Acoustic guitar – construction and purpose
Without going into details about the historical aspects of the creation of the acoustic guitar, we will discuss its construction and application.
The purpose of the creation of the acoustic guitar was the need to create an instrument that would be louder than the classical guitar: it gave a more resonant sound compared to the classical guitar, it allowed for greater expression, which was necessary to be able to use it, for example, when playing together with an orchestra or a larger ensemble equipped with e.g. wind instruments.
How to recognize an acoustic guitar’s – easy way
First, the acoustic guitar has metal strings, sometimes some models have some metal sides and some nylon sides.
Usually, acoustic guitars have a much larger body in order to make their sound louder and more resonant.
The acoustic guitar has a narrower neck in the headstock, it is very similar to the neck of an electric guitar.
You can even say that the electric guitar is an acoustic guitar with a soundboard removed in the place where electronic pickups are inserted.
Different techniques are used to play the acoustic guitar depending on the style of music used.
Which guitar is easier to play acoustic or classical?
If I were to answer this question, I would have to meet a person who wants to study. Nevertheless, it should be fairly simple for most people.
It is definitely better to start learning how to catch simple open chords with a classical guitar because the strings are more distorted and it is easier to control the arrangement of your fingers or to detect mistakes.
Nevertheless, if the music adept is very young and has small fingers, he may have a problem with catching a certain grip on a full-size 4 by 4 classical guitar. It may turn out to be too big for him.
Then, most often, in music schools, a 1/2 or 3/4 size classical guitar is recommended.
It is also important that the metal string in the acoustic guitar will make larger prints on our fingers. Metal strings are less pleasant to the touch, so bear this in mind, as it may discourage beginner musicians.
Due to the metal strings, the acoustic guitar has a greater force of tension. This makes the acoustic instrument louder. However, it should be remembered that in order for the sound played on an acoustic guitar to be clear, the strings should be pressed harder against the neck than in a classical one. Simply put, our fingers must be much better trained.
For this reason, I subjectively estimate that it is better to start playing with a classical guitar and only when we have mastered the basics of the playing technique, we can switch to an acoustic guitar. Especially if we want to play together with an orchestra or other ensemble.
If we are young, we should choose a classical guitar in a smaller size. Nylon strings in such a guitar will be larger, softer will not cause finger fatigue and fingerprints. Metal strings can give our fingertips a good impression.
It is natural for us to feel pain to our fingertips during the beginning of the game. Over time, they will become more resistant and get used to the pressure of the hard parts of the guitar.
The price of a classical guitar versus the price of an acoustic guitar which is more expensive
The cost of purchasing a guitar is a topic for a separate article, however, in general, the prices of acoustic guitars of a similar class are higher due to the need to use stronger materials and metal reinforcements in the neck, metal strings and more durable bridges.
The classical guitar, on the other hand, has a fairly simple structure. Cheap classical guitars have unregulated bridges that are very easy to tie nylon strings on as the tension force of nylon strings is much lower.
Advantages and disadvantages of acoustic and classical guitars
The positive pressure of the classical guitar should include the ease of catching chords with a large hand softer strings, a lower purchase price and greater popularity of this instrument in music schools
The disadvantages of classic guitars include a quieter sound when performing accompaniment with an orchestra and the inability to play some techniques, for example with a clang.
The most important advantages of an acoustic guitar include a more metallic expressive sound that is less muffled, which allows for more expressive playing.
In addition, the acoustic guitar allows the use of various interesting, very advanced playing techniques that cannot be achieved on a classical guitar.
The harder structure of the acoustic guitar allows, for example, to “bend” the strings and generally make the playing sharper and harder.
Some techniques that can be safely used in acoustics – could damage a classical guitar, eg a bridge, or detach the neck.
On the other hand, the disadvantages of actuality in relation to the classical guitar are as follows:
An acoustic guitar has harder strings, so we have to press no harder to get a clean sound. The fingers of an inexperienced musician will get tired faster.
In addition, the purchase of an acoustic guitar is more expensive. Especially if we choose a variant with built-in microphones, the so-called electro-acoustic guitar, which can be used with a sound system.
There are also electro-classical guitars on the market, but this is definitely a niche group.
Summary
Summing up our considerations, we believe that the best choice for a beginner guitarist will be a classic guitar – of course in a size adapted to his abilities and height.
Only after mastering the basics of the playing technique and when we want to use the accompaniment of people and perform on stage, it is worth considering switching to an acoustic guitar.
An alternative path of development after the classical guitar is the choice of the electric guitar.
These guitars in their construction in the context of the neck, strings and bridge are practically a copy of an acoustic guitar.
By using appropriate amplifiers and effects, we are able to simulate an acoustic guitar with an electric guitar and practice dedicated techniques.
We can obtain the reverberation of the resonant body of an acoustic guitar by means of electronic devices using an electric guitar, but this is a topic for another article.
We invite you to comment
The author of this article has clearly been swayed by the romanticism of classical guitars and their association with traditional Spanish music. However, as someone who has spent years playing both acoustic and classical guitars, I must respectfully disagree with the author’s assessment.
Firstly, let’s talk about the ease of learning. The author claims that nylon strings on a classical guitar make it easier to catch simple open chords, but this is simply not true. In fact, the softer feel of nylon strings can lead to sloppy playing and poor finger placement. Acoustic guitars with metal strings, on the other hand, provide a more nuanced and responsive playing experience.
Furthermore, the author’s claim that classical guitars are quieter when performing accompaniment with an orchestra is also misguided. While it’s true that classical guitars have a warmer, more intimate sound, this can actually be a blessing in disguise for beginners. A louder acoustic guitar can be overwhelming and difficult to control, especially for young players.
As for the author’s suggestion that acoustic guitars are more expensive due to their harder structure, I would argue that this is simply not true. While it’s true that some acoustic guitars may have metal reinforcements or higher-end materials, many entry-level models are actually quite affordable and offer excellent value for money.
In terms of playing techniques, the author is right that acoustic guitars allow for more advanced techniques like string bending and percussive effects. However, these techniques can also be achieved on a classical guitar with proper training and practice.
Finally, I must take issue with the author’s assertion that electro-acoustic guitars are a niche product. In reality, these guitars have become increasingly popular in recent years due to their versatility and convenience.
In conclusion, while classical guitars may have their charm, I firmly believe that acoustic guitars offer more benefits for beginners. Their harder strings provide a more nuanced playing experience, and their louder sound is actually an advantage when performing with an orchestra or ensemble.
As an expert guitarist, I would advise anyone looking to learn the guitar to start with an acoustic model. Not only are they more versatile, but they also offer a wider range of tonal possibilities and expressive techniques.
Ultimately, the choice between classical and acoustic guitars comes down to personal preference. However, based on my experience and expertise, I firmly believe that acoustic guitars offer more benefits for beginners and experienced players alike.
As an added tip from my own professional experience, I would recommend considering a guitar with a smaller body size or a concert model. These guitars are designed to be easier to play and offer a more focused sound. Additionally, look for guitars with a cutaway or beveled edge on the upper bout, as these can help improve playing comfort and reduce finger fatigue.
In terms of specific brands or models, I would recommend considering Fender, Taylor, or Martin acoustic guitars. These companies have a long history of producing high-quality instruments that are perfect for beginners and experienced players alike.
Finally, don’t be afraid to experiment with different playing techniques and styles. While classical guitars may have their traditional associations, there’s no reason why you can’t use them to play modern music or explore new sounds and effects.
In conclusion, I hope this comment has provided a more nuanced and informed perspective on the debate between classical and acoustic guitars. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced player, I firmly believe that acoustic guitars offer more benefits and opportunities for growth and exploration.
the idea that acoustic guitars are inherently more beneficial for beginners than classical guitars. While Layla makes some compelling arguments, I believe that this is a matter of personal preference rather than objective fact. Ultimately, the choice between classical and acoustic guitars comes down to individual taste, and there’s no one-size-fits-all solution.
In conclusion, I think Layla raises many interesting points about the debate between classical and acoustic guitars. However, I’d love to see more nuance in her argument and a recognition that both types of guitar have their own unique benefits and challenges.
Oh man, Layla’s comment is just SO WRONG! She thinks nylon strings are easier to catch simple open chords with? Has she ever tried playing a classical guitar with those ridiculously soft strings? It’s like trying to play a piano with oven mitts on – you’ll never develop the finger strength and precision needed for advanced techniques! And don’t even get me started on her claim that acoustic guitars are louder and more overwhelming for young players… has she seen some of these tiny concert models that can produce tones that will melt your heart? The sound is intimate, yes, but it’s not loud – it’s like a whispered secret in the ear of the universe!
Cash Sampson, I see you’re as passionate about guitars as I am. Your comment has set my mind wandering down memory lane, to the days when music was a more innocent and pure art form.
You make some valid points about nylon strings being softer and easier on the fingers, but I must respectfully disagree with your assertion that they hinder finger strength development. In fact, I believe it’s precisely this gentleness that allows classical guitarists to develop their delicate touch and nuanced expression. The softness of the strings is a result of their lower tension, which means that players can focus on building finger independence and dexterity without being overpowered by the strings.
As for your comment about acoustic guitars being too loud and overwhelming for young players, I think you’re confusing “loud” with “projecting.” Yes, acoustic guitars can project sound further than classical instruments, but that doesn’t mean they have to be ear-shattering. In fact, many acoustic guitarists strive for a warm, balanced tone that fills the room without being overwhelming.
And then there’s your beautiful analogy about the sound of classical guitar being like a whispered secret in the ear of the universe. Ah, Cash, you’re speaking directly to my heart! There’s something undeniably intimate and special about the sound of a classical guitar, isn’t there? It’s as if the music is being shared between two people, rather than broadcasted out into the world.
But I must say, your mention of those tiny concert models has me thinking. Perhaps you’re right that they can produce tones that melt hearts, but don’t you think that’s precisely because they’re more delicate and subtle? There’s a timelessness to classical guitar music that transcends loudness or projection; it’s about the beauty of the sound itself.
In today’s world, where everything seems to be amplified and distorted beyond recognition, I find myself longing for the gentle, understated tones of classical guitar. It’s a reminder that music can be beautiful without being bombastic, and that sometimes less is more.
So, Cash Sampson, while I appreciate your passion and conviction, I must respectfully disagree with your take on this issue. For me, the beauty of classical guitar lies in its subtlety and nuance, not in its loudness or projection. And if that makes me old-fashioned, then so be it – I’ll take the whispered secrets over the ear-shattering din any day!